📌 Introduction: Understanding COSHH in the UK
If you’re wondering what document should accompany a COSHH risk assessment, you’re not alone. Many UK employers and safety managers struggle with the paperwork required to stay compliant. In this beginner-friendly guide, we explain what supporting documents are legally required, how to organize them, and how they help protect your workplace.
🧾 What Is a COSHH Risk Assessment?
A COSHH risk assessment is a step-by-step process to:
- Identify hazardous substances in the workplace
- Evaluate the risks they pose
- Decide on control measures to reduce exposure
It’s a legal requirement under the COSHH Regulations 2002 (as amended) in the UK.
📎 Why Supporting Documents Matter
Having the risk assessment alone isn’t enough. Supporting documents provide:
- Proof of compliance
- Detailed safety procedures
- Training and emergency guidance
They make the COSHH assessment complete and usable—especially during inspections or incidents.
📂 7 Documents That Should Accompany a COSHH Risk Assessment
Here’s a list of essential documents that should always go with your COSHH risk assessment:
1. Safety Data Sheets (SDS)
Why it’s needed: SDS contain vital information about the chemical—hazards, handling, storage, PPE, and first aid.
📌 Tip: Always get the latest version from the supplier and review it regularly.
2. Workplace Exposure Limits (WELs)
Why it’s needed: This sets safe levels of exposure to hazardous substances (e.g. fumes, dusts, gases) as defined by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE).
3. Control Measures Record
Why it’s needed: This shows what you’ve done to reduce risk—like using extraction systems, PPE, or changing work methods.
4. Training Records and Staff Sign-Off
Why it’s needed: It proves that employees were trained on safe handling and procedures.
📎 Include signed forms, dates of training, and trainer details.
5. Health Surveillance Reports (if applicable)
Why it’s needed: If workers are exposed to specific substances (like lead or isocyanates), regular health checks must be documented.
6. Spill and Emergency Response Procedures
Why it’s needed: In case of a spill or exposure, having a written plan helps teams act fast and safely.
7. PPE Register and Maintenance Records
Why it’s needed: Shows which PPE is required, when it was issued, and when it’s checked or replaced.
📁 How to Organise and Store COSHH Documentation
Keep everything:
- In a central file or digital system
- Accessible to employees at all times
- Regularly reviewed and updated
Use folders, labels, and templates to make it beginner-friendly.
🧑💼 Who Is Responsible for COSHH Documentation?
In the UK, employers have the legal duty. However:
- Supervisors should help enforce safe practices
- Employees must follow procedures and report issues
- Health & Safety Officers manage the documentation process
📜 Legal Requirements and Compliance
The COSHH Regulations require that all control measures be:
- Documented
- Maintained
- Reviewed regularly
Non-compliance can lead to fines, enforcement notices, or prosecution.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: Is a Safety Data Sheet the same as a COSHH assessment?
A: No. An SDS provides info about the substance; the COSHH risk assessment evaluates how it’s used and the risks in your workplace.
Q2: Do I need to keep printed copies of COSHH documents?
A: Not always. Digital copies are fine—as long as they’re accessible and backed up.
Q3: How often should I update COSHH documents?
A: At least annually—or sooner if:
- A new substance is introduced
- The process changes
- The law updates
Q4: Do cleaning products require a COSHH assessment?
A: Yes—even household products can be hazardous in a work setting and must be assessed.
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🧾 Conclusion
To wrap up, if you’ve been asking what document should accompany a COSHH risk assessment, now you know it’s not just one—but a full set of supporting documents like safety data sheets, training records, control measures, and emergency procedures. Having these ready ensures your business stays compliant and keeps your team safe.
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